The Best Beads for Jewellery Making — A Complete Guide
Which beads should you use? It all depends on the project, the technique, and the look you're going for. Here's a comprehensive guide to the most important bead types.
Seed Beads
Seed beads are the foundation of bead weaving, bead embroidery, and much more. They come in many sizes:
| Size | Diameter (approx.) | Use |
|---|---|---|
| 15/0 | 1.3 mm | Very fine work, bead embroidery |
| 11/0 | 2.0 mm | Most common — peyote, brick stitch, loom |
| 8/0 | 3.0 mm | Larger projects, mixed designs |
| 6/0 | 4.0 mm | Simple stringing, children |
Miyuki Delica beads are the most popular choice for bead weaving — they are perfectly uniform and create even, precise patterns.
Crystal Beads
Stunning beads with striking sparkle and colour play. What was once known as Swarovski Elements is now produced by various manufacturers who have reached the same quality standard.
- Bicone beads — a classic shape, beautiful in bracelets and necklaces
- Round crystal beads — a softer, more understated look
- Drops — perfect for dangles and earrings
Natural Stone Beads
Natural stone beads are truly one of a kind — no two are alike. Popular varieties include:
- 💜 Amethyst — purple, calming energy
- 🦩 Rose Quartz — soft pink, associated with love and care
- 🔵 Lapis Lazuli — deep blue, rich in history
- 🟢 Jade — green, symbolising peace and positivity
- ⚪ Howlite — white, resembles marble
💡 Tip: Natural stone beads are heavier than glass beads — keep this in mind when planning your design.
Glass Beads
Glass beads offer incredible variety and great value. Czech glass beads from the Czech Republic are especially popular — they come in hundreds of colours and shapes.
Metal Beads and Others
- Metal beads — ranging from simple rounds to intricately sculpted shapes
- Wooden beads — lightweight and natural, great for children
- Ceramic/clay beads — hand-painted and unique
- Hama beads — plastic beads for children, placed on pegboards and fused with an iron
What Should You Keep in Mind?
- Hole size — make sure the bead hole is large enough for your thread or wire
- Uniformity — if you're weaving, choose consistent beads (e.g. Miyuki Delica)
- Weight — heavy beads are not well suited to lightweight designs
- Colour finish — check whether the colour is dyed through, surface-coated, galvanized, or matte
Bead Selection at Föndurlist
At Föndurlist you'll find a wide range of beads, threads, tools, and findings. Browse our bead collection to explore everything we have to offer.